43:7

Never did it happen that a Prophet came to his people and they did not mock at him.
Meaning:-
Mock: to laugh at someone, often by copying them in a funny but unkind way, make fun of

43:11

The One Who sends down rain from the sky in due measure and thereby resurrects a dead land – that’s how you shall be brought forth (raised to life again).
Meaning:-
Resurrects: bring back to life, bring to life again.

43:13

so that you may firmly sit on their backs, then as you mount, recall the goodness of your Lord and say: “Glory be to Him Who has subjected these to Our use, otherwise We could not have brought them under our control,

43:16

Would Allah choose daughters (pagan Arabs believed that angels were the daughters of Allah) for Himself out of what He Himself creates and gives you sons?
Meaning:-
Pagan: belonging or relating to a religion that worships many gods.

43:17

Yet when a new born-girl – the gender that they ascribe to the Compassionate – is announced to one of them, his face darkens and he is filled with grief.
Meaning:-
Ascribe: attribute to.
grieve:mourn, sorrow, distress, pain, hurt.

43:18

(Do they then like for Allah) a creature who is brought up in adornments (wearing silk and gold ornaments, i.e. women), and in dispute cannot make herself clear?
Meaning:-
Adornment: something that adds attractiveness; ornament; accessory.

43:20

And they said: “If it had been the Will of the Most Beneficent (Allah), we should not have worshipped them (false deities).” They have no knowledge whatsoever of that. They do nothing but lie!
Meaning:-
Deities: Fake Gods, God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess.

43:23

Even so, whenever We sent a Warner before you to forewarn a nation, its affluent people said: “We found our forefathers practicing this faith and surely we are going to follow their footsteps.”
Meaning:-
Affluent: wealthy, rich, prosperous, well off.

43:24

Each Warner asked: “What if I bring you better guidance than that which your forefathers practiced?” But they replied: “Well! We reject the faith with which you have been sent.”

43:32

Is it they who distribute the blessings of your Lord? It is We Who distribute the means of their livelihood in the life of this world, raising some in rank above others, so that one may take others into his service. But the blessing of your Lord is far greater in value than the wealth of this world which they amass.
Meaning:-
Amass: gather, collect, accumulate

43:33

And were it not that all mankind might become one nation of unbelievers, We would have given those who disbelieve in the Compassionate (Allah), such houses whose roofs, stairways by which they go to upper chambers all made with silver,

43:34

And for their houses – doors and couches [of silver] upon which to recline
Meaning:-
Recline: lean or lie back in a relaxed position with the back supported.

43:35

along with ornaments of gold – for all these are nothing but merely comforts of this worldly life. It is the life of the hereafter which your Lord has reserved for the righteous.
Meaning:-
Righteous: (of a person or conduct) morally right or justifiable; virtuous.

43:36

And whosoever turns away (blinds himself) from the remembrance of the Most Beneficent (Allah) (i.e. this Quran and worship of Allah), We appoint for him Shaitan (Satan – devil) to be a Qarin (an intimate companion) to him.
Meaning:-
Qarin (Arabic): Qarin literally means ‘constant companion’. A qareen pushes a person to do evil things and to disobey Allah.
Intimate: faithful, close, dear.

43:38

– Ultimately, when that person will come to Us on the Day of Judgement, he will say to his shaitan companion: “I wish that I was far apart from you as the east is from the west: you turned out to be an evil companion.”

43:39

Then it will be said to them: “Well, you have already done wrong, realizing this fact today will avail you nothing, as you both are partners in the same punishment.

43:49

And they said: O magician! call on your Lord for our sake, as He has made the covenant with you; we shall surely be the followers of the right way.
Meaning:-
Covenant: an agreements between God and his people

43:51

One day Fir’on (Pharaoh) made a proclamation among his people: “O my people! Is not the kingdom of Egypt mine? Are not these rivers flowing underneath me? Can you not see?

43:54

So he [Fir’aun (Pharaoh)] bluffed his people, and they obeyed him. Indeed, they were [themselves] a people defiantly disobedient [of Allah ].
Meaning:-
Bluff: try to deceive someone as to one’s abilities or intentions.

43:58

And say: “Are our aliha (gods) better or is he [‘Iesa (Jesus)]?” They quoted not the above example except for argument. Nay! But they are a quarrelsome people.

43:61

And indeed, Jesus will be [a sign for] knowledge of the Hour (Day of Resurrection), so be not in doubt of it, and follow Me. This is a straight path.

43:63

When Isa (Jesus) came with clear signs, he stated: “I have brought you wisdom, and to clarify some of those things about which you have disputes: so fear Allah and obey me.

43:66

Are they waiting for the Hour of Doom that it should come on them all of a sudden, without warning?
Meaning:-
Doom: death, destruction, or some other terrible fate.

43:67

On that Day, even friends will become enemies to one another with the exception of the righteous people.
Meaning:-
Righteous: (of a person or conduct) morally right or justifiable; virtuous, very good; excellent.

43:68

(It will be said to the true believers of Islamic Monotheism): My worshippers! No fear shall be on you this Day, nor shall you grieve,
Meaning:-
Monotheism: the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.

43:71

Circulated among them will be plates and vessels of gold. And therein is whatever the souls desire and [what] delights the eyes, and you will abide therein eternally.
Meaning:-
Abide: to remain; continue; stay:
Eternally: permanent, everlasting, timeless, never-ending, nonstop.

43:80

Do they think that We cannot hear their secret talks and their private converse? Of course We do, and Our messengers (angels) who are assigned to them, record it all.

43:85

And blessed be He to Whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, and with Whom is the knowledge of the Hour, and to Whom you (all) will be returned.

43:87

And if you ask them who created them, they will surely say: “Allah”. How then are they turned away (from the worship of Allah, Who created them)?