21:1

The Day of Accountability for mankind is getting closer and closer, yet they are heedless and are turning away from the admonition.
Meaning:-
Heedless: not paying attention to advice; not realizing situation may be dangerous, careless; thoughtless; unmindful
Admonition: a warning, counsel, advice, or caution.

21:2

They listen with ridicule to each fresh warning that comes to them from their Lord and remain engaged in the sports.
Meaning:-
Ridicule: speech or action intended to cause contemptuous laughter at a personor thing; derision, make fun of.
Sports: pleasant pastime, jest; fun; mirth; pleasantry:

21:3

Their hearts are preoccupied with worldly affairs; these wrongdoers say to each other in private: “Is this man (Muhammad) not a human being like yourselves? How can you follow that which you know is only a magic?”
Meaning:-
Wrongdoer: a person who does wrong, especially a sinner or transgressor, dishonestly; an offender.

21:5

Yet they say, “This ˹Quran˺ is a set of confused dreams! No, he has invented it! No, he must be a poet! So let him bring us a ˹tangible˺ sign like those ˹prophets˺ sent before [with miracles].”
Meaning:-
Tangible: easily seen or recognized, able to be touched or felt.

21:6

The fact, however, is that even though We showed Signs to the prior people, not a single nation before them, which We destroyed, ever believed. Will they believe?
Meaning:-
Prior: previous, former, earlier, coming before in time.

21:7

We did not send ˹messengers˺ before you ˹O Muhammad˺ except men to whom We revealed [the message]. If you ˹polytheists˺ do not know ˹this already˺, then ask those who have knowledge ˹of the Scriptures˺.
Meaning:-
Polytheists: belief in or worship of more than one god, belief in many different gods.

21:9

Then We fulfilled Our promise with them: We saved them and those whom We pleased, and destroyed the transgressors.
Meaning:-
Transgress: to violate a law, command, moral code, etc.; offend; sin.

21:11

How many nations We have destroyed because of their iniquities and replaced them by other nations!
Meaning:-
Iniquity: a violation of right or duty; wicked act; sin, immoral or grossly unfair behavior.

21:14

They said, “O woe to us! Indeed, we were wrongdoers.”
Meaning:-
Wrongdoer: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.
Woe: Grievous distress, affliction, trouble, misfortune, affliction, grief, Great sorrow.

21:15

They kept repeating their cry until We mowed them down, ˹leaving them˺ lifeless.
Meaning:-
Mowed: To destroy in great numbers as if cutting down, as in battle. To overwhelm.
lifeless: not interesting or exciting or depressed.

21:17

If We had willed to find a pastime (without creating the heavens and the earth with all that is in and between them), We would indeed have found it in Our Presence, (but) we were by no means to do (such a thing).
Meaning:-
Ayat Explanation: Lit., “if We had [ever] willed to do so”: meaning that, had God ever willed to “indulge in a pastime” (which, being almighty and self-sufficient, He has no need to do), He could have found it within His Own Self, without any necessity to create a universe which would embody His hypothetical – and logically inconceivable – will to “please Himself”, and would thus represent a “projection”, as it were, of His Own Being. In the elliptic manner of the Qur’an, the above passage amounts to a statement of God’s transcendence.

21:18

In fact, We hurl the truth against falsehood, leaving it crushed, and it quickly vanishes. And woe be to you, for all the false gods you have invented.
Meaning:-
Hurl: to throw forcefully.
Falsehood: a lie, An untrue statement, an untrue idea, absence of truth or accuracy.
Vanishes: disappear, disappear suddenly and completely
woe: Grievous distress, affliction, trouble, misfortune, affliction, grief, Great sorrow.

21:21

What, have those polytheists (given up hope of heaven and) adopted deities from the earth, (do they believe) that they (those deities) can raise up the dead?
Meaning:-
Polytheists: The worship of or belief in more than one god, belief in many gods.
Deities: God; Supreme Being, like a god or goddess, Fake God.

21:22

If there were other gods in the heavens or in the earth besides Allah, both the heavens and earth would have been in a state of disorder. Glory be to Allah, the Lord of the Throne, absolutely free is He from the falsehood that they attribute to Him.
Meaning:-
Falsehood: a lie, An untrue statement, an untrue idea, absence of truth or accuracy.
Attribute: associate with, any of the essential qualifications of God.

21:24

Or have they taken other gods besides Him? Say, ˹O Muhammad,˺ “Produce your proof. This [Qur’an] is the message for those with me and the message ˹earlier Scriptures˺ of those before me.” But most of them do not know the truth, so they are turning away.

21:26

And they say: “The Most Beneficent (Allah) has begotten a son (or children).” Glory be to Him! In fact, those ˹angels˺ are only ˹His˺ honoured servants,
Meaning:-
Beget (Begotten is past participle of Beget): To produce (children) by sexual reproduction.

21:28

He ˹fully˺ knows what is ahead of them and what is behind them. They do not intercede except for whom He approves, and they stand in awe for fear of Him.
Meaning:-
Intercede: Intervene on behalf of another.
Awe: A feeling of reverential respect mixed with fear or wonder.

21:29

Whoever of them were to say, “Indeed, I am a god besides Him,” they would be rewarded with Hell by Us. This is how We reward the wrongdoers.
Meaning:-
Wrongdoer: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

21:30

Have not the disbelievers ever considered that the skies and the earth were joined together as one united piece, then We split them asunder? And We have created every living thing from water. Will they still not believe?
Meaning:-
Asunder: into forcefully separated pieces, apart; divided
This Ayat is the leading explanation: This probably refers to the event commonly known as the Big Bang.
Big Bang: This startling idea first appeared in scientific form in 1931. The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. Scientists believe, with every speck of its energy jammed into a very tiny point. This extremely dense point exploded with unimaginable force. At its simplest, it says the universe as we know it started with a small singularity, then inflated over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today.

21:32

And We have made the sky a well-protected canopy, still they turn away from its signs
Meaning
of the sky a well-protected canopy:-
Science Discovered recently that: If the atmosphere did not have an ozone layer, the harmful rays from the SUN would not be filtered and life in the world would disappear.
OUTER SPACE TEMPERATURE: Our atmosphere acts like a blanket, keeping warm temperatures in. Without the atmosphere, we’d temperature of outer space − 270.45 °C freeze world almost instantly.

21:33

He is the One Who has created the night and the day and the sun and the moon: all (the celestial bodies) move swiftly in an orbit of their own.
Meaning:-
Celestial: By definition a celestial body is any natural body outside of the Earth’s atmosphere. Easy examples are the Moon, Sun, and the other planets of our solar system.

Earth rotates: French physicist February 3, 1851 demonstrates that Earth rotates.
The change between day and night is caused by the rotation of the Earth on its axis
orbit: In 1515 the scientist proposed that the Earth was a planet like Venus or Saturn, and that all planets circled the Sun.

21:39

They would not have asked this question if only the unbelievers knew the Day when they will be able to protect neither their faces from the fire of hell nor their backs, nor will they be helped!

21:41

˹Other˺ messengers had already been ridiculed before you ˹O Prophet˺, but those who mocked them were overtaken by what they used to ridicule.
Meaning:-
Ridicule: make fun of. the act of making fun of someone or something in a cruel or harsh way
Mocked: to make fun of or mimic someone with contempt, to attack or treat with ridicule or derision

21:44

The fact is that We gave the good things of this life to them [disbelievers] and their forefathers until they got used to these things because of their prolonged lives; can they not see how We gradually reduce the land which was in their control and curtail it from all sides? Do they still expect to be victorious against Us?
Meaning:-
Curtail: reduce in extent or quantity; impose a restriction on.

21:46

If they were touched by even a breath of your Lord’s torment, they would certainly cry, “Woe to us! We have really been polytheists) wrongdoers.”
Meaning:-
Torment: torture, pain, severe physical or mental suffering, to afflict with great bodily.
Woe: great sorrow or distress. affliction, grievous distress, affliction, or trouble
Polytheism: the doctrine of or belief in more than one god or in many gods.
Wrongdoer: especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

21:47

On the Day of Judgement We shall set up scales of justice so that no one will be dealt with unjustly in any way; even if someone has an act as small as a grain of a mustard seed, We will bring it to account, and sufficient are We to settle the accounts.

21:48

Indeed, We granted Moses and Aaron the standard ˹to distinguish between right and wrong˺—a light and a reminder for the righteous,
Meaning:-
Distinguish: to recognize or understand the difference between two things.

21:59

[When they saw what had happened,] they said: “Who has done this to our gods? Verily, one of the worst wrongdoers is he!”
Meaning:-
Wrongdoers:especially a sinner, or transgressor, criminal, dishonestly; an offender.

21:63

He replied ˹sarcastically˺, “No, this one—the biggest of them—did it! So ask them, if they can talk!”
Meaning:-
Sarcastically: in a way that uses remarks that clearly mean the opposite of what you say, in order to hurt someone’s feelings.

21:73

We made them leaders who guided other people by Our command and We sent them revelations to do good deeds, establish regular prayers and to practice regular charity; and they constantly served Us (and Us only).

21:74

And to Lut (Lot) We gave judgement and knowledge, and We saved him from the city that was committing wicked deeds. Indeed, they were a people of evil, defiantly disobedient.
Meaning:-
wicked: evil or morally wrong, sinful.

21:79

And We gave understanding of the case to Solomon, and to each [of them] We gave judgement and knowledge. And We caused the mountains and the birds to celebrate Our praises with Dawood; it was We Who made this happen.

21:80

We taught him the art of making body armour to protect you in battle. Will you then be grateful?
Meaning:-
Armour: the metal coverings formerly worn by soldiers or warriors to protect the body in battle.

21:81

We made the raging winds subservient to Sulaiman, pursuing its course by his command to the land which We had blessed; and We have knowledge of everything.
Meaning:-
Raging:tremendous, showing violent uncontrollable anger.
Subservient: prepared to obey others unquestioningly.

21:82

And many of the devils (We also made obedient to him) who dived for him, and did many other things; and We kept watch over them.
Meaning:-
Dived: to go below the surface of the water, as a submarine.

21:83

Similarly We blessed Ayub, when he prayed to his Lord saying, “I have been touched with adversity, and You are the Most Merciful of the merciful.”
Meaning:-
Adversity: disaster; trouble, misery; adverse fortune or fate, Difficulties; misfortune.

21:84

So We answered his prayer and removed his adversity, and gave him back his family (that he had lost), twice as many, as a mercy from Us and a lesson for the ˹devoted˺ worshippers.
Meaning:-
Adversity: disaster; trouble, misery; adverse fortune or fate, Difficulties; misfortune.
Devoted: extremely loving and loyal.

21:87

And (also mention) Dhu’n-Nun (Jonah). He departed in anger (from his people, who persistently disbelieved and paid no attention to his warnings), and he was certain that We would never straiten (his life for) him. But eventually he called out in the veils of darkness (formed of the belly of the fish, the sea, and dark, rainy night): “There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except You. Glory be to You! I have certainly done wrong.”
Meaning:-
Persistently: continuously.
Veils: cover, conceal

21:90

We accepted his prayer and gave him Yahya (John), curing his wife for him to bear a child. They were ever quick in emulating good deeds and called on Us with hope, fear, and submission.
Meaning:-
Emulating: to strive to equal or excel.

21:91

And We blessed the woman (Maryam), who guarded her chastity, We breathed into her of Our Spirit and We made her and her son (Jesus) a sign for the whole world.
Meaning:-
Chastity purity in conduct, abstention from unlawful sexual intercourse.

21:96

Until the Gog and Magog (people) are let through (their barrier), and they swiftly swarm from every hill.
Meaning:-
Gog and Magog: The name stands for wild and lawless tribes who will break their barriers and swarm through the earth. This will be one of the prognostications of the approaching Judgment. (See 18:93-99)

21:97

And [when] the true promise has approached; then suddenly the eyes of those who disbelieved will be staring [in horror, while they say], “O woe to us; we had been unmindful of this; rather, we were wrongdoers.”
Meaning:-
Woe: great sorrow or distress.
Wrongdoer: a person who behaves illegally or dishonestly; an offender.

21:103

The greatest terror (on the Day of Resurrection) will not grieve them, and the angels will meet them, (with the greeting): “This is your Day which you were promised.”
Meaning:-
Grieve: to feel grief or great sorrow.

21:105

And indeed We have written in Zabur (Psalms) [i.e. all the revealed Holy Books the Taurat (Torah), the Injeel (Gospel), the Quran] after (We have already written in) Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz (the Book, that is in the heaven with Allah), that My righteous slaves shall inherit the land (i.e. the land of Paradise).
Meaning:-
Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz: Click Here
Inherit: succeed to, take over, to receive qualities.